Flossing Superiority: The Secret to a Healthy Smile

By: Austin Yan

Introduction

Let's face it: we have all experienced those moments when we feel lazy and decide to skip flossing, especially after a long day at work. But what many of us don't realize is the harm we're causing by neglecting this simple step.

It’s no secret that maintaining excellent oral hygiene is essential for a healthy and aesthetic smile. While most of us understand the importance of regular brushing, flossing often takes a backseat and gets skipped. However, flossing is far more critical than we give it credit for and offers more benefits than we realize.

  1. Removing Plaque and Tartar

    Contrary to common belief, brushing alone cannot effectively eliminate all the food particles, bacteria, and plaque that accumulate between teeth and under the gumline. Flossing plays a vital role in accessing hard-to-reach areas and removing plaque that brushing alone cannot. Dental floss is like cleaning in between your fingernails before washing your hands: it disrupts plaque formation before it calcifies into tartar, which can lead to gum disease and other dental problems. By flossing every day, you can prevent plaque buildup and reduce the risk of tartar formation, protecting your oral health.

  2. Fighting Bad Breath

    Dread the embarrassment of bad breath (known as halitosis)? Flossing is your savior, as it eliminates the source of odor-causing bacteria residing between teeth and around the gumline. When food particles remain trapped, they decompose, producing foul-smelling compounds. Essentially, flossing ensures that those close to you won't be tortured by your breath.

  3. Maintaining Strong Teeth

    Cavities are a common site at dental clinics, as they occur when bacteria produce acids that erode tooth enamel. Flossing becomes a formidable ally in cavity prevention by removing bacteria that cause tooth decay, particularly from areas that our toothbrushes cannot reach. Neglecting to floss allows harmful bacteria-laden plaque to build up, leading to cavities forming in those vulnerable spots. By making flossing a necessity, you significantly reduce the risk of developing cavities, keeping the aesthetics of your smile intact.

  4. Preventing Gum Disease

    Periodontal disease affects millions of people worldwide and is one of the most common oral health problems. The accumulation of plaque can lead to gingivitis, the inflammation of the gums. The good news behind this is that this condition is preventable and reversible through diligent brushing and flossing. Similar to how mud and dirt can harden on cars, if too much plaque is left untreated and builds up, it can harden into calculus, which cannot be removed by regular oral hygiene practices and requires professional cleaning. Then, if calculus still remains untreated, it can lead to periodontitis, a severe condition causing gums to recede and ultimately resulting in tooth and bone loss.

  5. Reducing the Risk of Heart Disease

    Perhaps the biggest concern with periodontal disease is that it can lead to heart disease, as research has discovered an association between the two. With gum disease, the bacteria responsible for gum disease can enter the bloodstream, contributing to the formation of arterial plaques and increasing the risk of heart problems. By flossing regularly and maintaining healthy gums, you might indirectly contribute to better heart health.

Flossing Tips

  • Floss at least once a day, ideally before brushing.

  • Use the correct technique: ensure the floss touches the gum and gently massage it with a rotating, back-and-forth motion. Think of flossing as a gum massage!

  • If traditional flossing is uncomfortable, consider trying water flossers, such as Waterpik, as an alternative.

  • Be consistent with flossing. Make it a necessity!

Conclusion

Incorporating flossing into your daily dental routine might seem like a small step, but it can have a profound impact on your oral and overall health. By taking just a few minutes each day to floss, you can prevent gum disease, cavities, bad breath, and potential health issues beyond the mouth. Remember: floss like a boss to elevate your health with unparalleled superiority!

References

Berchier, C E et al. “The efficacy of dental floss in addition to a toothbrush on plaque and parameters of gingival inflammation: a systematic review.” International journal of dental hygiene vol. 6,4 (2008): 265-79. doi:10.1111/j.1601-5037.2008.00336.x

Herman, Sabina et al. “Genuine halitosis in patients with dental and laryngological etiologies of mouth odor: severity and role of oral hygiene behaviors.” European journal of oral sciences vol. 126,2 (2018): 101-109. doi:10.1111/eos.12404

Shamsoddin, Erfan. “Dental floss as an adjuvant of the toothbrush helps gingival health.” Evidence-based dentistry vol. 23,3 (2022): 94-96. doi:10.1038/s41432-022-0818-x

Vernon, Lance T et al. “In Defense of Flossing: Part II-Can We Agree It's Premature to Claim Flossing Is Ineffective to Help Prevent Periodontal Diseases?.” The journal of evidence-based dental practice vol. 17,3 (2017): 149-158. doi:10.1016/j.jebdp.2017.06.003

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